(浜田青陵 著「エジプト雑記」文藝春秋、昭和4年より)
カイロの騷がしい埃の町、出迎へて呉れた案内者サラーも宿屋の感じも、私達に所謂「オリエント」の惡い方面ばかりを印せしめた。此の遊覽地本位の市の、旅客に接する土人と埃及居住者とは、「ホテル」の番頭、給仕人、案内者、商店員と言はず、凡てがたゞ出來る丈けの利益を短時間のうちに占めようと考へ、其の極禮儀や節制をさへ失つてゐるらしく、此の金錢關係以外に、我々と彼等との間に何等人間的の交渉は成立してゐない。

2010年5月29日土曜日

日本からみたアラブのイメージ

横浜国立大学で教養教育科目「Arabic language and its culture」を受講する学生たちに聞きました。

1グループ

Sport soccer, horse-riding
People & appearance strong muscle, people’s hair is perm, people have beard, a lot of people’s name is Muhanmado, Bedouins, Pharaons
Nature sea, deserts, sand, wadi, it’s too hot
Animal camels, horse
Resource oil, gold
Food lamb meat, Arabian sweets
Places Bhagdad, pyramids, the Nile, Dubai, Riyadh, Tigris, Euphrates
Science astronomia, medical, philosophy, mathematic, Arabian number
Religion big influence of religion, Koran, Mecca
Culture Arabian music, beautiful poem, 1001 nights tales, tourism, belly dance
Clothes turban
Products carpets
Problems terrorism, gender problems, women’s rights, Golan Heights

















2グループ
Culture Beard, henna, burqa, belly dance, Arabian nights, camel
Celebrity Zidane, Cleopatra, Mohamed, Pharaoh
Place Pyramid, Mecca, Baghdad, Mosque, Damask, desert, Alexandria
Food Sheep, mint tea, can’t eat porc, couscous, sweets and tea
Religion Islam, extremist, polygamy, Ramadan, praying, El-Eid, war with Israel


















3グループ
Sports Soccer, Falconry
Language Salam, Shukram
Food Shwarma, cous-cous
Climate Hot country, dry country
Religion Sharia law, koran, call to prayer, Eid, Ramadan, Islam, no pork, no alchohol allowed (depends on person), halal, shi’ite, sunni
Politics Terrorism, oil (resources), natural gas, war
Culture Man can have 2 more wives, women are weak, women hid their face, Sheikh, shisha, camales, bellydancing, Sultan, bedouin

















4グループ
Features Desert, camel, pyramid
Climate Hot
Natural resources Oil, fossil fluel
Society Male dominated society, woman who don’t have power, women are oppressed, war, smoking is common, sheesha
Food Kiri cheese
Clothes Turban, burhka
Religion Jewish, Muslims, no pork
Images from English media Terrorists, many Islamic extremists








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